Geo is an abbreviation for geography (a science that deals with the description of the physical, biological, and other features of the earth's surface). Spatial describes space (the space inside buildings, the space outside where energy is extracted, and even outerspace).
Geospatial technology also involves manipulating data and databases that make up these graphics to measure, analyze, and make decisions, such as: where best to drill an oil well, how far a wind farm is from major transmission lines--as well as the elevation of those lines, where best to place SCADA systems to transmit information back to the company, or make 3D models of a power plant before it's built (using CAD--Computer Aided Design). Even Landmen use GIS information in their jobs when researching landownership records.
Many commercial software programs are used to make GIS and GPS maps, and 3D CAD models. They include ArcView and AutoCAD among many other tools. If you've ever used a Garmin, TomTom, or Magellan, you've used a GPS. If you've used Google Earth, Google Maps or MapQuest, you've used a GIS. Even the City of Denver has its own GIS. To learn more information about GIS in general, visit ESRI's site.
Geospatial technologies are playing an ever increasing role in many industries, including energy. Conrad Stanley, GIS Program Director at Colorado Northwestern Community College, claims "there is a huge demand for GIS specialists". The educational partners in their GIS program include energy firms such as EnCana Oil, Shell, and Colorado Energy Research Institute.
Although O-Net intends to add Geospatial Information Systems Technician as a "new and emerging" occupation, it hasn't assigned a code to it yet. The comparable O-Net code used as a "related occupation" is Cartographers and Photogrammetrists, O-Net code #17-1021.00. This occupation's projected growth (from 2006 to 2016) is faster than average, with a projected need of 6,000 additional employees in the coming years. CareerInfonet claims the median wage in Colorado (in 2006) for this occupation was $57,800.
There are apprenticeships available in Colorado for these occupations, and not surprisingly, all of them are in the energy industry. To find these Geospatial Technology registered apprenticeships in Colorado, go to the bottom of this CareerVoyages website, and pick Colorado under the "Select a State" drop-down list.
Jobs, internships, and more information are also available on http://www.giwis.org/. You can also look at my lists of company websites and check their career sites for job postings: extraction-jobs or green-jobs.
Following is information extracted from job postings I found on ConnectingColorado (CC) and other sites on the Internet. They are intended to give you a general idea of what's available and what skills are required for jobs (and internships) in the energy industry that are posted at the time this article was written.
ConnectingColorado (Job Order #CO5285027)
Note: to see other job orders in CC that require/prefer GIS skills, use the keyword search field (for the staff version of CC, use the "Skill" or "Comm/Note" fields) and enter terms such as "GIS" or "autocad".
MAPPING DESIGNER, Broomfield, CO
REQUIREMENTS:
• Must be able to create, read, and understand pipeline alignment sheets permit and plot drawings using manual/electronic survey data.
• Working knowledge of GIS including map projections and coordinate systems
• Working knowledge of basic pipeline construction and field operations
• minimum of 3 years pipeline alignment mapping experience
• Minimum of 2 years GIS experience using ESRI GIS products
• AutoCAD Land Desktop experience is required
PREFERRED:
• no formal education or degree is required, but it is a plus
• experience in creating DOT sheets and FERC alignments a plus.
• pipeview or other GIS products is a plus
• experience with USGS Quad Maps (AutoCAD 2006) or Aerial Design is a plus
• Blue Sky experience is a plus
DUTIES:
Qualified candidate will be responsible for the following:
- Mapping of natural and liquid gas pipelines
- Alignment drawings and suggested reroutes
- Survey data/topography (must put into final blueprints/construction
documents)
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EnCana
GIS Developer/Analyst, Denver, CO
Duties and Responsibilities:
This position is responsible for assisting the Lead GIS Developer in developing GIS applications to support the Technical Business Solutions enterprise GIS deployment with an emphasis on programming and systems integration.
- Responsible for developing applications in a Microsoft .NET GIS platform for desktop, web and mobile environments.
- Create and document functional requirements for application toolsets.
- Maintain and update custom applications.
- Develop and implement data models to support database development
Qualifications:
- ESRI software suite
- At least two years of software development experience using the Microsoft .NET Framework via C#
- ESRI ArcObjects development
- Windows desktop development/Smart Client experience
- Windows Mobile development experience
- ASP.NET Development Experience
- JavaScript Development Experience
- RDBMS experience in Oracle or SQL Server
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CH2M HILL Energy & Chemicals
Title: Environmental Specialist/Coordinator
Job Description: Environmental/Permitting Coordinator
Environmental/Permitting Coordinator for Oil & Gas related projects in Rocky Mountains and Southwest United States.
Office Location: Lakewood, CO
Business Group: ENERGY & CHEMICALS
Employment Type: Full Time
Position requires the following:
- Demonstrated ability to accurately research and obtain necessary permits to construct pipelines and related facilities that fall under multiple jurisdictions.
- Familiarity with NEPA, NPDES, Section 404, etc. regulations and regulatory agency (FERC, BLM, etc) permitting requirements.
- Demonstrated ability to prepare technical documents, construction plans, and reports including EA or EIS document preparation experience.
- Experience working with regulatory agency staff to develop successful permitting approaches and schedules and ability to coordinate.
- Ability to coordinate and manage specialty subcontractors or project team members for required permitting reports or studies.
- Experience with ensuring permit compliance requirements during active construction as an Environmental Inspector/Monitor.
- Experience or proficiency in an applicable resource specialty (i.e. reclamation, T&E species, and/or archaeology) is beneficial.
Computer literacy required with GIS database experience a plus.
No Degree Required, Certification Required
Travel Requirement 25%
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National Renewable Energy Laboratory
Posting Title: GIS, Geography, or Computer Science Undergraduate Intern
Location: Golden, CO
Position Type: Student RPP
Job/Research Summary:
A student internship is available in the National Renewable Energy Laboratory’s (NREL’s) Strategic Energy Analysis and Applications Center (SEAAC). NREL is the nation’s primary laboratory for research, development and deployment of renewable energy and energy efficiency technologies. The intern will be supporting work in the Energy Forecasting & Modeling Group.We have an immediate opening for a summer or year-long part-time student in our Golden, Colorado office. The position would be part-time (8 - 16 hours per week) during the school year and/or full time during the summer.
Job Duties:
The intern will prepare SEAAC renewable energy resource data sets for visualization using Google Earth, Microsoft Virtual Earth, and/or NASA WorldWind. This will involve collecting and geocoding resource information provided by SEAAC staff and organizing those data in structured formats suitable for analysis and visualization. Training in the use of geographic information systems, geospatial visualization systems, and relational and XML databases will be provided.
Minimum Qualifications:
Must be enrolled in a minimum 9 credit hours. Must be a US Citizen or US permanent resident. Minimum 3.0 GPA in the last completed semester.
DESIRED QUALIFICATIONS: (1) Experience using a geographic information system (GIS). (2) Familiarity with relational databases. (3) Experience with a programming or scripting language.
PREFERRED: (1) Familiarity with energy resource issues or databases. (2) Experience developing data sets for Google Earth, Microsoft Virtual Earth, or NASA WorldWind. (3) Experience using XML or KML.
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